Mayhem

Mayhem is a Norwegian black metal band widely regarded as one of the pioneers of the genre. Here are some key facts about the band:

1. Formation and Early Years: Mayhem was formed in 1984 in Oslo, Norway, by guitarist Øystein "Euronymous" Aarseth, bassist Jørn "Necrobutcher" Stubberud, and drummer Kjetil Manheim. They were among the first bands to emerge from the Norwegian black metal scene, which gained notoriety for its extreme music, anti-Christian sentiment, and controversial actions.

2. Debut Album and Notoriety: Mayhem's debut album, "De Mysteriis Dom Sathanas", released in 1994, is considered one of the most influential and iconic albums in black metal history. However, the album's release was overshadowed by tragedy when Euronymous was murdered by fellow band member Varg "Count Grishnackh" Vikernes in 1993. The murder, along with church burnings and other criminal activities associated with the Norwegian black metal scene, garnered international media attention and contributed to Mayhem's notoriety.

3. Lineup Changes and Controversy: Mayhem has experienced numerous lineup changes throughout its history, with Euronymous being the only constant member until his death. The band's tumultuous history, marked by violence, infighting, and controversy, has contributed to their legendary status in the black metal community. Despite these challenges, Mayhem has persevered and continued to release music, with Necrobutcher being the only original member still active in the band.

4. Influence on Black Metal: Mayhem's music and image have had a profound impact on the black metal genre and its subculture. Their raw, abrasive sound, characterized by fast tempos, shrieked vocals, and atmospheric guitar work, has influenced countless black metal bands around the world. Mayhem's uncompromising approach to music and their embrace of darkness and nihilism have made them icons of the genre, revered by fans and musicians alike.

5. Legacy and Continued Activity: Despite the tragedies and controversies that have surrounded them, Mayhem remains an active and influential force in the black metal scene. They have released several albums and EPs since their formation, including "Chimera" (2004), "Ordo ad Chao" (2007), and "Esoteric Warfare" (2014), which have received acclaim from both fans and critics. Mayhem's enduring legacy as pioneers of black metal ensures their continued relevance in the extreme music landscape.